The New News
Seaver journalism students present social issues in new ways to promote positive community outreach
In anticipation of heavy rainstorms that were predicted to ravage the California coast during El Ni帽o 2016, Malibu City Council members proposed a plan to provide homeless residents complimentary shuttle services from Malibu to Santa Monica for an overnight stay in a shelter. The following morning, the same shuttles would return the residents back to Malibu. While the idea seemed like a charitable initiative that would be desired by the local transient population, Seaver journalism major Karina Corona (鈥17) wondered how Malibu鈥檚 homeless community really felt about being relocated without their input on the matter.
At the recommendation of her journalism professor and broadcast news program adviser,
Corona took to the streets to investigate. A few interviews later, she discovered
that the general consensus among the homeless was that they felt uncomfortable leaving
their possessions behind. To them, the streets were home, and they argued that no
one leaves their house simply because of rain. One man even mentioned that he had
grown so accustomed to living outside that he now preferred it to indoor housing.
What they did want was a day center鈥攁 place to shower, do laundry, and charge their phones. Some were even willing to pay a small fee for these services. They also emphasized the importance of receiving food or clothing over dollars and cents, and explained that any money collected from panhandling would typically be spent on things like alcohol.
Corona, astounded by their candor and enthusiasm to share their wants and needs, presented her findings to former Malibu mayor Laura Rosenthal to collaborate on a more effective plan to help the city鈥檚 homeless population.
鈥淲e talked about the shuttle system and the idea of a homeless shelter in the future. I also brought up the idea of the day center,鈥 Corona recalls. 鈥淪he was quite surprised by the idea and thanked me for relaying the information to her, because it was not a concept that had been talked about before within the city council.鈥
This proactive and impactful approach to storytelling鈥攁nd then taking it a step further to propose a realistic solution鈥攊s what assistant professor of communication Theresa de los Santos (鈥01, MA 鈥08) instills in her students at Seaver College. Known as solutions journalism, this news style focuses on a major community issue, highlights groups that have already attempted to solve related problems, and addresses what they have accomplished so far.
鈥淪olutions journalism is about digging a little bit deeper and criticizing public policy to ask, 鈥業s this the right solution for this particular issue?鈥欌 de los Santos explains. 鈥淚t鈥檚 about showing audiences that there are a lot of current problems and a lot of work to be done, but you don鈥檛 just leave the story there.鈥
Delivered with neutral, non-threatening tones, these news stories also provide audiences
with a sense of hope rather than fear, offering the opportunity to get involved and
promote positive change in an otherwise disheartening situation.
According to one of de los Santos鈥 studies, people will stay engaged in a hope-framed message significantly longer than stories based on fear, indicating that perhaps this common negative bias is part of what is causing so many people to turn away from the news.
鈥淭he ratio of negative stories to positive stories is 17:1, so that got me thinking about how we can train students to do this better,鈥 she reveals.
Recent graduate Alexis Padilla (鈥17), who accompanied Corona to film her interviews with the homeless residents, applied the same journalistic method when exploring the implications of the 3-2 council vote that established Malibu as a sanctuary city this March.
鈥淗ispanics are the second most dominant ethnicity in the city, so I felt it was important to tell this story,鈥 she shares, specifically focusing on the potential consequences of legislative decisions on that particular community. 鈥淚mmigration is a huge topic in the news recently, and it鈥檚 creating fear for many people.鈥 Extremely passionate about social justice issues, Padilla expresses that these types of stories are often excluded from mainstream media.
In her efforts to research this topic vastly enough to provide possible calls to action, she worked with members of Malibu City Hall, the Malibu Labor Exchange, and professors who research Hispanic culture in the United States to examine this event in a way that would avoid demonstrating advocacy for either side of the decision鈥攁n element that de los Santos claims is key in delivering true solutions journalism.
Padilla, who describes solutions journalism as 鈥渕ore of a mentality,鈥 contends that incorporating components of hope and related outreach efforts can help assuage the public鈥檚 angst, thereby making news more appealing to follow.
With a deep journalistic dedication to tell stories that highlight both the struggles and achievements of Latino communities in the United States, fellow alumna Corona shares similar insights. 鈥淚t just goes to show that we each have a voice,鈥 she says. 鈥淎nd as journalists, it鈥檚 our job to make sure that those who may not always get their voice heard get the chance to speak.鈥